Towing a trailer is no easy feat, especially because it’s easy to overlook critical details that impact safety on the road. Things like inspecting the hitch, the weight you’re carrying, among others that we recommend you keep in a checklist to go over them before any trip. In this article we will focus specifically on tires and brakes. The following information comes directly from the advice of a towing company. They’ve been towing in Chula Vista, CA for years now, so please read on for their valuable insights.
Tires
The key with your tires is to check them as frequently as possible. It’s easy for a flat tire to go unnoticed in multiple axle trailers or tandem wheels, and missing to check them can end up in your wheel catching fire. Before taking a trip measure the pressure on each tire, they need to be within a safe range. Also, when you stop at a gas station you should walk around feeling and thumping each tire. What you’re looking for is for all of them to have the same sound, and if any tire feels hotter than the rest this usually means it’s getting low.
Wheel lug nuts
Lug nuts must be in perfect condition. Never make a trip if one of them is damaged or missing. It’s also important to tighten them frequently. Lug nuts will loosen over time faster in a new trailer or a wheel that’s been replaced recently. If this is the case, drive your trailer 25 to 50 miles and check with the torque on all lug nuts. A torque wrench is a good investment, and it will make your job much easier, they usually go for $30.
Brakes
The first tip on brakes is that having disk brakes will be much better than drum brakes, they are more effective. When you tow a trailer you want to make sure you have all the braking power you can get, so this is important. It’s equally important to be prepared for emergency braking. It’s recommended that you practice driving with your trailer on a road with no traffic, getting up to good speed and make a sudden brake. The point of this is to get a good feel on how hard to step on your brakes, and how long it takes you to come to a complete stop. This will make you a much better driver, because you’ll be familiarized to driving under these conditions.
Make sure you take care of your brakes, so their effectiveness lasts longer over time. A good way to do this is to use your engine to lower your speed, especially when driving downhill or you’re going considerably fast. Also, don’t ride your brakes, this means, only drive with one foot. People often have their right foot on the accelerator, and their left on the brake. This overheats the brakes and they wear out very quickly.
Electric brakes
Trailers with electric brakes have an advantage over having no brakes at all on your trailer, but you should handle them with care. First, try to learn as much as you can about how they work. If you just adjust the controllers with no knowledge, you run the risk of locking your trailer brakes. Why? electric brakes don’t respond to the pressure that you apply on your pedal; how much brake will be applied depends on how you set up the controller that sends the signal to the brakes.
Always take your time going over everything on your checklist before driving with your towed trailer. These two factors mentioned in the article are crucial, but keep in mind there are other things you should care for as well. The people at the towing company consulted know their business, they provide the finest towing service San Diego has seen, so heed their advice and drive safely.